ok/; ;a=
?kM+k
cgqr ls yksd
xhrksa esa otk;k tkus okyk lk/kkj.k feêh dk crZu gS tks ok/k ;a= ds rkSj ij
ctk;k tkrk gS A bl dks oknc vius ,d gh gkFk mxafy;ksa esa gYys igu ij bldks
lkbMZ ctkrk gS rFkk nljs gkFk ls blds [kqys eqWag ls vyx rjg dh y;ebZ rky
fudkyrk gS A
rqEck
rqEck iatkc dk
cM+k gh fiz; yksd&lkt gS tks fd iq.kZr% ,drkjk ¼,drkj oky lkt½ij v/kkfjr gS
ftldks vktdy iatkc ds yksdxk;d ;k fdLlk xkus okys ctkrs gS A vc bldks cgqr lkjs
iatkc yksd xk;dksa us viuk fy;k gS A rqEck] ydM+h dh NM+h dks rqEcs ;k ydM+h ls
cus y; fudkyus okys ;aU= esa yxkdj ouk;k tkrk gS ftldks peM+s dh [kky ls
<+dk gksrk gS A blesa ,d ykksgs dh rkj yxkbZ tkrh gS A
blesa ,d yksgs dh
rkj dks jstkusVj ds mij iqy cukdj NM+h ds vafre Nksj ij yxh pkch esa ckWa/kk
tkrk gS A rkj dks ,d maxyh ls cuk;k tkrk gS] dbZ ckj rkj cukus ds fy, fet+jkc o
Lokj dk iz;ksx Hkh fd;k tkrk gS A ftlesa rkj dks eksM+k o nok;k tk lds A
<ksy
<ksy iatkc dk
lcls fiz; yksd&lkt gS A ;g ,d fo’ks"k izdkj dk lkt+ gS tks u dsoy
iq:"kksa ds u`R; ij gh ctk;k tkrk gS A cYfd ;g cgqr lh lkekftd jLeksa o R;ksgkj eukrs le;
Hkh cuk;k tkrk gS <ksy ctkus okys dks <+ksyh ;k Hkkjt dgk tkrk gS A ;g
ikbZi uqek ydM+h dk [kksy gksrk gS A ftlds nksuks rjQ [kky e<h gksrh gS A
;g fo’ks"k
izdkj dh nks NfM+;ksa ls cuk;k tkrk gS A blds nks rjQ dh [kky ,d [kkl y; ij dlh
gksrh gSA
<Ïq
<Ï ,d NksVk ifjdLo lkt+ gS tks Me: ds
rjhds dk gksrk gS A ;g ,d gkFk esa idM+k tkus okyk o nksuks rjQ ls ctk;k tkus
okyk lkt+ gS bldks lh/ks ;k [kM+s djds nksuks rjhdksa ls ,d gkFk esa idM+ dj
nwljs gkFk ls ctk;k tkrk gS A ;g lkt+ <kfM+;ksa dk lcls fiz; lkt gS ftldks
os bfrgkl esa ls fy, gq, ohj ogknqj ;kS/kkvksa o ’kwjchjksa dks ikjEifjd xkFkk,
lqukrs le; ctkrs gS A
fpeVk
;g lkt+ iatkc rFkk
bl ds utnhdh {ks=ksa esa ctk;k tkus ckyk eqMh gqbZ fdLe dk ¼eqM+k gqvk½ lkt gS
A A bldks otkus dh izFkk tksfx;ks o ukFkks ls iqjkru le; ls pyh vk jgh gS A bl
lkt esa yksgs dh nks yEch ifÙk;Wak gksrh gS A ftuesa fpfUgr LFkkuksa ij yksgs
ds dhy o Nyys tM+s gksrs gS A blds vkf[kjh Nksj dks ,d gkFk ls IkdM+k tkrk gS A
rFkk nwljs gkFk ls nksuks fgLlks dks vkil esa Vdjkdj ctk;k tkrk gS A ftlls
Vudnkj vkokt fudyrh gS A fpeVk ikEifjd xk;u o eafnjksa esa HkfDr laxhr esa
iz;ksx ds dkj.k e’kgwj gqvk A
lkjaxh
lkjaxh iatkc dk ,d
cM+k gh fiz; lkt gS tks deku dh rjg gksrk gS A ;g yxHkx pkSchl bUp yEck ydM+h
dk nksauks rjQ dV yxk gqvk lkt gS A tks
ydM+h ds ,d gh VqdM+s ls cuk;k tkrk gS A tks [kky ls <+dk gksrk gS A blds isV
ds e/; Hkkx esa ,d iqy cuk gksrk gS A lkjaxh nksuks rjQ ls deku dh rjg >qdh
gkssrh gS A bl lkt+ dh rhu eq[; rkjsa gksrh gS tks vyx Qklys ij yxh gksrh gS A
pkSFkh rkj ihry dh ouh gksrh gS A ftlesa ekse yxk gksrk gS A ¼’kgn dk ekse½ vk/kqfud lkjaxh esa iSarhl ls pkyhl rd
lgk;d rkj yxs gksrs gS A tks eq[;rkjksa ds uhps xqtjrs gS A
;g lkt+ dbZ
dykdkjksa ds lkFk feydj otk;k tkrk gS A rFkk ;g ,d izrhdkRed lkt gS tks gj
izdkj dh xed rFkk ehUMs iSnk djrk gS A
cqX/kq
;g lkt lw[ks f?k;s
ls cuk;k tkus okyk rkj okyk jLlh yxk lkt+ gS A blds [ksyuqek ,d fljs ij [kky dk
VqdM+k e<k gksrk gS tofd nwljh rjQ ls [kqyk gksrk gS A bldh [kky ds e/; esa
,d ydM+h ds VwdM+s ds lkFk .d etcwt jLlh ckWa/kdj fpidk;k tkrk gS tks [kksy ds e/; Hkkx ls fudyrh gS A
vYxkst+k
vYxkstk esa ydM+h
dh nks okalqfj;ksa dk tksM+k gksrk gS A ftldks tksM+h dgk tkrk gS A rFkk bldks
,d gh vkneh nksuks rjQ viuh rhu rhu mxfy;kWa j[k dj ctkrk gS A vYxksts dk
iz;kskx iatkc ds yksd uk;d viuh ikjEifjd yksd&xkFkk,a tSls fetkZ] Nyyk
tqxuh bR;kfn xkrs le; djrs gS A bl lkt dks ykd&u`R; esa lkFk nsus ds fy,
Hkh ctk;k tkrk gSA
uxkMk
;g lkt dsryh uqek
/kkrq dk cuk gqvk ,d lkt gksrk gS A tks fd dkQh cM+s vkdkj esa gksrk gS A blds
mijh [kqys fgLls dks [kky ls <dk gksrk gS A rFkk [kky dks fdukjks ls pkjks
rjQ jLlh;ksa ls ckWa/k dj uhps dh rjQ dl dj ckWa/kk tkrk gS A rFkk bldks ck/kd
ydM+h dh nks NfM;ksa ls ctkrk gS A ;g
lkt vke rkSj ij flD[kksa ds /kkfeZd tywlksa ;k ;q} ds le; ctk;k tkrk gS A
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